Wednesday August 5th. The 4 of us met on the dock mid morning and rode a shuttle bus into town. We just wandered all over the place to see all the church ruins and the city wall and other sites. We then took a respite in the square for bit and enjoyed 1) cinnamon-sugar HOT almonds 2) Danish pastry, and 3) gelato. Then we wandered some more before enjoying a very relaxing pizza place. Later we enjoyed another dinner at the buffet followed by our normal seats for the show in the Princess Theater.
Visby is a historic city on the Swedish island of Gotland (the largest island in the Baltic Sea) and one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Northern Europe. Once a major center of trade during the Middle Ages, Visby became an important member of the Hanseatic League and prospered as a hub connecting Scandinavia with the rest of Europe. Visby’s exceptional medieval heritage earned it a place as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995.
The photos below show:
•Visby Cathedral was consecrated on July 27, 1225, it originally served German traders before becoming a cathedral in 1572.
•The Visby City Wall is one of the best-preserved medieval city walls in Europe. Built primarily during the 13th century, the nearly 2-mile stone wall features more than 40 towers and gates, many of which remain remarkably intact and provide a glimpse into Visby’s medieval past.
•Saint Nicholas Church Ruins – the church was built around 1230 by Dominican friars (Blackfriars) as a monastery church. It is the largest of Visby's historic church ruins.
•The Eastern Gate along the Visby City Wall is a five-story limestone gate tower built around 1286.
•Remains of the northern gate of the Visby Cathedral Cemetery.
•Main altar inside Visby St. Mary’s Cathedral which was originally opened in the 13th century as a church for German traders in the Hanseatic League. It is the only medieval church in Visby that is still completely intact today.
•Organ inside the Visby St. Mary’s Cathedral.
•Stain glass windows in the Visby St. Mary’s Cathedral.
•Café Paradiset is a charming small café in Visby’s historic center, situated directly beside the medieval ruins of St. Lars Church.
•St. Lars Church dates back to the early 13th century. The church was abandoned after the Reformation and gradually fell into ruin, but its massive stone walls, unusual design, and narrow stairways and passages remain.
•Stone wall ruins of Saint Catherine's Church. built originally for a Franciscan convent founded in 1233, with major reconstruction taking place in the early 14th century and finishing around 1412.
•Saint Hans and Saint Peter Church ruins. They were built right next to each other during the 1200s.
•Rindiborgen was a warm bath building and is now known as Rindi, the student union for Uppsala University Campus Gotland. It is a lively historic hub used by students since its renovation and reopening in the early 1990s.
•Fisherman’s Gate, built in the 15th century, allowed fishermen easy access from the harbor and the fishing area. The stone mouse sculpture under the archway is one of many around town.
•The circular cobblestone lot features a pavement composed of concentric rings of small pavers, and the pastel-colored building is Villa Fiskarporten, a traditional stone house typical of Gotland architecture.
•Norderport is the northern portal of the Visby City Wall.